Suicide – A Burning Social Problem of the Modern Age

Abstract

Suicide is an intentional, self-inflicted death. A uniquely human act, suicide occurs in all cultures. People
who attempt or complete suicide usually suffer from extreme emotional pain and distress and feel unable to
cope with their problems. They are likely to suffer from mental illness, particularly severe depression, and to
feel hopeless about the future.
Suicide ranks as a leading cause of death worldwide, making it a significant public-health problem. In
addition, some researchers believe official statistics underestimate the actual number of suicides.
Suicide is a major public health problem, with more than 32,000 persons dying by suicide each year in the
United States, or about 80 suicides per day. In addition to completed suicides, another 1,500 unsuccessful
suicide attempts occur each day. In the 18- to 65-year age group, suicide is the fourth leading cause of death
in the United States.