Vidhyayana - An International Multidisciplinary Peer-Reviewed E-Journal - ISSN 2454-8596

HYDATID MASQUERADING AS ALLERGIC BRONCHOPULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS (ABPA) CAUSING DIAGNOSTIC DILEMMA

Dr Mukul Agarwal — 2025-02-10

Hydatid cyst is a parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the tapeworm, Echinococcus granulosus. This condition is prevalent in regions where close human-animal contact is common, especially in areas with sheep and cattle farming. While the liver is the most frequently affected organ, the lungs are the second most common site for hydatid cyst development.

Pulmonary hydatid cysts can remain asymptomatic for extended periods, often leading to delayed diagnosis. However, as the cyst grows, it can cause respiratory symptoms such as cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, the cyst may rupture, leading to complications such as hemoptysis (coughing up blood) or infection.

SPIRITUALITY MEETS ECONOMY: THE RAM MANDIR'S IMPACT ON AYODHYA'S FUTURE

Samdish Sharma — 2025-02-10

This paper examines the intersection of spirituality and economy through the lens of the Ram Mandir's impact on Ayodhya's future. The construction of the Ram Mandir, a temple dedicated to Lord Rama, has profound implications for the socio-economic landscape of Ayodhya, a city steeped in historical and religious significance. As the temple attracts pilgrims and tourists, it serves as a catalyst for economic revitalization, fostering opportunities in hospitality, retail, and local entrepreneurship. This study analyzes the potential economic benefits while considering the socio-cultural transformations that accompany the temple's development.

Through qualitative interviews with local stakeholders, including residents, business owners, and religious leaders, this research highlights the expectations and concerns surrounding the temple's impact. It explores how the influx of visitors may enhance local livelihoods but also raises questions about sustainability and the preservation of Ayodhya's unique heritage. Furthermore, the paper addresses the delicate balance between spiritual reverence and commercial interests, emphasizing the need for responsible development that honors the city's cultural identity.

In conclusion, the Ram Mandir represents a significant intersection of spirituality and economy, presenting both opportunities and challenges for Ayodhya. By providing a comprehensive analysis of these dynamics, this paper contributes to the broader discourse on how religious sites can shape local economies while navigating the complexities of identity and heritage in a rapidly changing landscape. The findings underscore the importance of strategic planning to ensure that the economic growth spurred by the temple serves the community holistically, fostering a future where spirituality and economy coexist harmoniously.

Analysis of Bearing Performance of the Shliomis Model Based Porous Rough Short Bearing

E. V. Vadaliya — 2025-02-10

The main objective of this research article was to analyze the bearing performance of a rough short bearing helped by a Ferrofluid with an assorted porous structure using numerical modeling of the Shliomis model. By combining the Christensen and Tonder models, we estimated the roughness in a stochastic manner. We assumed that the probability density function for the variable controlling the bearing's roughness is symmetrical and has a zero mean, which makes it more practical and realistic. The dimensionless quantities are numerically calculated and generated. Under appropriate boundary conditions, the stochastically averaged Reynolds type equation was solved to produce the pressure distribution, which in turn yielded the formula for the load bearing capacity incorporating the Kozeny-Carman’s model-based porosity. The Simpsons 1/3 method is used to solve the load carrying capacity equation to understand how it affects the performance of the bearing system. Finally, graphs show that utilizing Ferrofluid lubrication based on the Shliomis model counterbalance the negative effect of bearing roughness on load bearing capacity significantly.